Immunization · Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B Vaccine

The hepatitis B vaccine protects the liver from a virus that can cause chronic infection, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.

It’s safe, effective, and now recommended for essentially all adults who aren’t already protected.

Ages 19–59
recommended for all adults in this range.
Cancer prevention
it helps prevent liver cancer from hepatitis B.
2–3 doses
a short series gives long-lasting protection.

The Basics

Hepatitis B spreads through blood and body fluids and can become a lifelong (chronic) infection that quietly damages the liver over time. The vaccine prevents infection and, in doing so, prevents one of the leading causes of liver cancer worldwide.

Who & When

  • All adults 19 through 59 who aren’t already immune.
  • Adults 60 and older with risk factors, or on request.
  • Recommended in pregnancy if not already protected.

The bottom line: if you’re under 60 and not already immune, the hepatitis B vaccine is recommended.

The Schedule

Depending on the product, the series is two doses over one month or three doses over six months. Once completed, protection is long-lasting and usually doesn’t require boosters.

Screening & the Vaccine

Because the CDC now recommends every adult be screened for hepatitis B at least once, screening and vaccination often go together, we check whether you’re infected, immune, or susceptible, and vaccinate if you’re not protected. See our hepatitis B screening page.

Is It Safe?

Yes. The hepatitis B vaccine has decades of safety data. Side effects are typically limited to a sore arm and occasionally mild fatigue.

Useful Links

Talk it through with Dr. Mui

Not sure if you’re protected? We can check and vaccinate if needed. Book a visit.

Prefer to ask first? Text Dr. Mui at 617-675-4085.

This page is for general education and isn’t a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Screening guidelines change over time and the right plan depends on your personal risk. Always talk with a qualified health provider about your specific situation.